Five major publishers and Scott Turow sued Meta and Zuckerberg in Manhattan federal court over unlicensed use of millions of copyrighted works to train Llama.
Key Takeaways
Plaintiffs include Elsevier, Cengage, Hachette, Macmillan, and McGraw Hill; authors affected include James Patterson, Donna Tartt, and Pulitzer winners Yiyun Li and Amanda Vaill.
Complaint directly names Zuckerberg as personally authorizing infringement, invoking Meta’s “move fast and break things” culture as evidence of willful conduct.
Meta’s defense centers on fair use, arguing courts have upheld AI training on copyrighted material as transformative use.
Anthropic settled a comparable class action in 2025 for $1.5 billion, setting a financial precedent for AI training liability.
This is a class action, meaning damages could extend well beyond the named plaintiffs if certified.