Avoiding and reducing microplastic false positives from dry glove contact

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TLDR

  • Paper in Analytical Methods finds standard nitrile/latex gloves shed stearate salts that mimic microplastics in IR/Raman spectra, producing ~2000 false positives per mm2.

Key Takeaways

  • Standard nitrile and latex gloves leave non-volatile stearate salt residues on dry contact; these residues match synthetic polymer spectral libraries, inflating microplastic counts.
  • Mean false positive rate: ~2000 particles/mm2 for common gloves vs. ~100/mm2 for nitrile cleanroom gloves.
  • Effect is worst at the smallest size ranges (sub-10 µm), exactly where environmental monitoring is most contested.
  • Team built spectral library workflows for IR and Raman datasets to retroactively strip stearate contamination from existing environmental data.
  • Published stearate standard spectral libraries are included, enabling other labs to audit and correct prior datasets.

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